As someone who loves music and who
listens to a lot of secular music besides some Classical and Gregorian
Chant I have watched closely over the years music available over the
Internet. My pirating days of music are long gone and the
initial arrival of Napster occurred after my initial conversion so I
have never illegally downloaded any music – though I use to have a
large collection of cassettes that I duplicated from other people while
on cruises. I threw out all of my duplicated tapes after my
conversion and my current music collection contains music either in the
form of CD’s I have bought or music I have bough on line. I
mention this just to say that in theory and in practice I am against
stealing music.
That being said I really hate DRM
(Digital Rights Management) in music where the main purpose seems to be
to punish the user who has bought the music or other media. For example
I have bought a good amount of music from iTunes that I can’t play at
work. Where I work the IS department blocks iTunes so any
music I place on my work computer that has DRM can’t play.
If I plug my iPod into my work computer and try to play songs purchased
from iTunes it won’t play if it has DRM.
Now I know I can buy the CDs myself and
then rip them and have it totally DRM free and bypass this, but I
really like both the pricing and instant availability of online music
stores. Though I got burned by Sony when they installed a
root kit on my PC when I listened to a Our Lady Peace CD, so even some
CDs have some insidious forms of DRM.
I ended up using the analog
hole where you rip music you bought to CD and then rip that CD back to
iTunes without and DRM. The problem is of course
that you loose some music fidelity in this conversion. Though
I am old enough and lived too long on an Aircraft Carriers for my ears
to know the difference.
A lot of music I listen to is just not
available at local stores and I would prefer not to have to
buy the CDs online first. I use to be a subscriber to emusic
back when they let you download all you want of MP3s with no DRM.
The main problem with emusic was is that there were limited
record labels that would allow their music to be provided in non-DRM
format so this limited their catalog. So I was pretty happy
to hear that iTunes would start to sell DRM-free music at double the
bit rate of normal iTunes purchases, though they increased the price on
these offerings. I subsequently downloaded several albums
from what Apple calls iTunes plus and found that the music encoded at
256 kbps was significantly better and even I could tell the difference.
After that I determined that I would no longer buy any music
with DRM or was encoded at only 128 kbps.
Luckily this pledge is going to be
easier to keep than in years past. Both Amazon and Walmart
have entered the marketplace with DRM-free MP3s encoded at 256 kbps at
a price point around $.89 cents a song and around $8.99 an album.
I am pretty album-centric so hardly ever buy individual songs
in the first place. This has prompted iTunes to lower their
prices on their DRM-free music from $1.29 per song to $.99 per song.
As a platform I prefer iTunes for ease of use.
Bought I have now bought songs from both Walmart and Amazon.
Walmart has a long way to go in the ease of use category, but
Amazon while not being as good as iTunes is good enough and I have
found music on Amazon/Walmart that is DRM-free while the same album on
iTunes has DRM.
When iTunes first started their iTunes
Plus they offered to allow you to re-download music you had bought in
the past that is now DRM-free. Though of course they were
charging the difference between the price you paid and the price of the
music now which was usually under $3.00. What annoys me now
is that after Apple reduced their individual iTunes Plus song prices to
be competitive with Amazon they didn’t decrease their price if you
bought the whole album. I can’t think of any good reason to
do this from a competitive structure other than to prevent being
allowed to get the DRM free music you had bought previously without any
charge. When the iPhone price dropped so dramatically within
two months of it’s release they offered a $100 dollar rebate. I just
wish they would do something similar for those who paid a premium price
before the dropped their price and that they drop the price of the
whole albums in iTunes plus to be competitive with Amazon/Walmart.
Though maybe that is just me whining since as a company they
can set prices as they please – I just find their new pricing structure
to be inconsistent.
On the whole I would rather buy
DRM-free songs from iTunes than from other outlets because of both ease
of use and the fact that the AAC format is superior to the MP3 format.
But when it comes to an album that has not DRM at amazon and
the same one having DRM on iTunes then Amazon will win out every time
for me. The good news is that more and more music is being
offered DRM free and in the long run I think will only help their sales.
People who steal and then share music
will continue to do so DRM or not. There are already hacks
out there to remove the DRM from both protected WMAs and protected
AACs. Like with all DRM schemes it only hurts the customer
and not who they are directed at. Maybe one day they will learn this.
4 comments
When you legally download music from services such as iTunes and Musicmatch Jukebox, the files are protected by Digital Rights Management (DRM). This prevents you from playing the music on unsupported players. I use MelodyCan software (http://www.convert-any-media.com/index.php) to remove protection. But remember distributing these files is illegal.
I only do a little music downloading off I-tunes for my I-POD. Usually I buy CDs and transfer from them because of the problem of not being able to transfer and/or play digitized music on various players that I own. I generally have not copied music for others because my tastes in music tend to be on the obscure side. All that being said I’m concerned about the digital revolution and its digital rights management being transferred to the book/print industry. I just ordered one of those Kindle e-book readers from Amazon – I won’t get it until December 7th or so because of a backlog of orders. This is the first time I’ve ever bought a techie gizmo thing right off the bat when it first came out. Professionally I’m a librarian and personally I’m a big reader so I like the idea of having a bunch of books in a 10 oz package that is easier to tote around. On the other hand, like digitized music there is no capability of sharing or even printing off on this gizmo. I’ve lent books to others and while those folks didn’t necessarily buy that particular book they often did end up buying other books by the same author. That free lent book led to more sales. Anyhow, I do enjoy the portability of my I-Pod and hopefully I will enjoy the Kindle as well. Now if Ignatius Press would make their books available on Kindle I’d even try to stop complaining about the limitations of digital.
Copyright infringement is not stealing. The music industry has been calling it that since the 1930’s, but it’s not. A thief takes a thing and deprives the owner of it’s use. A copyright violator copies what the government says he may not copy, but does not deprive the owner of it’s use. Copyright is a privilege granted by the government, not a natural right of property. Before the mid 18th century, copyright was granted only by act of Parliament or royal decree, and only for specific, government-approved works. Before Gutenberg it wasn’t even thought of.
One important difference is that copyright, unlike ownership of property expires after a statutory time limit. In the US, this keeps getting pushed back (from 14 years in 1800 to author’s death plus 75 years now), mostly so that Micky Mouse will not fall into the public domain. The copyright on the Beatles earliest recordings is already falling out of copyright (50 years in Britain).
None of which is to say that copyright is not a good thing, but correct definition is important to correct understanding.
I fully realize that however you define it, the musicians and the businesses that bring us music need to make a profit. But unlike most other businesses, the labels are just now learning that you cannot force the profit by harassing the customer. (I think some label CEO recently said something to the effect of “We fought the customer and the customer won.’) Sure Napster scared them to death, but those days are mostly over. As it gets easier buy and use digital music, it will continue to drop. Unlike you (CJ) I was an enthusiastic perp in the riot that was Napster. I knew it was a riot, I knew it would end, but I was having too much fun exploring music for the first time since my college days.
I am a big fan of online music distribution because of the potential it has for very old and very unusual music. I bought music from the iTunes Music Store the first day it was in operation (Fleetwood Mac – Kiln House album). And yes, the DRM is always an irritation that pops up on occasion.
Since AmazonMP3.com showed up I have found my home. Since AmazonMP3.com’s download tool drops my purchased files right into iTunes, I would say it is just as easy as iTunes. I also like they way I can preview all the songs on an album with just one click.
I always go to AmazonMP3.com first now – but you have to check both. I have noticed that both stores prices will slide around.
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